By Deron T. McCoy, CFA®, CFP®, CAIA®
Chief Investment Officer
It’s official. We are now technically in a bear market. Thus far in 2022, the S&P 500® is down 22%. There’s even more pain elsewhere—with Small Caps off 25% YTD, and the Nasdaq falling more than 30%!
But if you think that’s bad, keep in mind that Bitcoin, as of 6/16/22, lost a whopping 26% over the past week!
Even the bond market is suffering some sizeable losses, with the Bloomberg U.S. Aggregate Index off to its worst start to a year—ever.
Bond losses and higher interest rates are also permeating into other assets as well: especially mortgages.
Since 1988, the Barclays/Bloomberg Mortgage Aggregate (a broad index of mortgage-backed securities guaranteed by Government Sponsored Entities and Agencies that carry no credit risk) had never fallen more than 1.72% in a two-day span. According to Bespoke Investment Group, since last Thursday’s close (6/9/22), that broad index has fallen 2.8%—”an absolutely jaw-dropping move that can only be described as the extinction of bids across the mortgage universe.”
Source: Bloomberg
What are the ramifications? According to Mortgage News Daily, for the first time since 2008 mortgage rates as of June 16th, topped 6%—potentially wrecking the housing market and related industries. Consider that in April, the median home price and national average mortgage rate combined had pushed up a monthly payment proxy by 45% versus the year before. Assuming rates stay steady through July, payments will be up a record 63.2% year-over-year. At a minimum, this will likely curtail home price appreciation and potentially could be much worse: “destroying demand on a truly epic scale,” according to Bespoke. And this doesn’t even factor in the meteoric rise in food and energy prices—which are destined to further crimp the U.S. consumer.
IT DOESN’T FEEL LIKE WE ARE THERE YET, BUT…
While we’re living and investing in interesting times, with a potential economic slowdown ahead, it’s wise to remember that stocks price in future events. They’ve already sold off on fears of higher inflation, fears of a hiking cycle (amid slowdown), and fears of a 4% fed funds rate in early 2023. What investors need to determine now is whether any investment adequately compensates you for the inherent risks that lie ahead. After a 20-30% decline with signs of capitulation in other markets, the answer appears to be getting closer to ‘yes.’
We are all human—and unfortunately, we’re not wired in a way that makes investing easy. We’re wired to run away from a bear when in fact we should be running towards it—as that’s when major wealth is created. We understand that it’s hard to rationalize the above in the face of a potential recession (rather than simply running for the hills). So instead, let’s try to visualize it. Let’s frame current events with those from the last non-pandemic recession—namely the 2009-2010 time frame.
Everyone remembers the Great Financial Crisis, stock selloff and recession of fourteen years ago. But what you might have forgotten is that stocks bottomed in late 2008 and again in early 2009 with the pain centered squarely on Wall Street. However, the real economic pain didn’t come until later. Fast forward into 2010 and stocks were higher while the pain on Main Street continued with some home prices not bottoming until 2011. If an investor had waited until it ‘felt like the economy was better,’ they would have missed out on 50-100% of the stock price recovery.
In short, while a recession may lie ahead, stocks very well may have already priced it in.
Stick to your financial plan. Stocks sell off—it’s what they do. Just make sure to plan ahead so that you aren’t a forced seller at the bottom. Instead, embrace the upcoming weakness and you’ll likely benefit from it another 5 years down the road. Simply put, volatility is the price you must pay now to reap outsized returns in the next market cycle.
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